TunnelSense turns a tunnel-diode oscillator into a sensor. Objects or people near the oscillator’s antenna shift its resonant frequency, and that shift is readable at a distance by a commodity receiver. This gives non-contact sensing of presence, motion and material changes at power levels comparable to backscatter tags, without a separate sensing front-end or microcontroller in the loop.
The approach was published at IEEE RFID 2024 and presented as a poster at IPSN ‘24.
Publications
TunnelSense: Low-Power, Non-Contact Sensing Using Tunnel Diodes
Lim Chang Quan Thaddeus*, C. Rajashekar Reddy*, Yuvraj Singh Bhadauria, Dhairya Shah*, Manoj Gulati, and Ambuj Varshney
@inproceedings{tunnelsense_rfid24,author={Thaddeus, Lim Chang Quan and Reddy, C. Rajashekar and Bhadauria, Yuvraj Singh and Shah, Dhairya and Gulati, Manoj and Varshney, Ambuj},booktitle={2024 IEEE International Conference on RFID (RFID)},title={TunnelSense: Low-Power, Non-Contact Sensing Using Tunnel Diodes},series={IEEE RFID '24},year={2024},volume={},number={},pages={154-159},keywords={Power demand;Tracking;Resonant frequency;Voltage;Receivers;Transceivers;Sensors},doi={10.1109/RFID62091.2024.10582671}}
Poster Abstract: Enabling Non-contact, Low-Power Sensing using Tunnel Diodes
Yuvraj Singh Bhadauria, Lim Chang Quan Thaddeus, C. Rajashekar Reddy, Manoj Gulati, Dhairya Shah, and Ambuj Varshney
@inproceedings{tunnelsense_ipsn24poster,author={Bhadauria, Yuvraj Singh and Thaddeus, Lim Chang Quan and Reddy, C. Rajashekar and Gulati, Manoj and Shah, Dhairya and Varshney, Ambuj},booktitle={2024 23rd ACM/IEEE International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks (IPSN)},title={Poster Abstract: Enabling Non-contact, Low-Power Sensing using Tunnel Diodes},series={ACM/IEEE IPSN '24},year={2024},volume={},number={},pages={311-312},keywords={Radio transceivers;Power demand;Sensitivity;Tracking;Resonant frequency;Information processing;Sensor phenomena and characterization;Low-power Sensing;FM backscatter;FM transmitter;Tunnel Diodes;Radio Frequency},doi={10.1109/IPSN61024.2024.00056}}